A distant view shows a mountainous landscape with sloping peaks, green trees in the foreground, and a cloudy sky above.

Recent <a href="https://news.gallup.com/poll/389780/investors-stand-esg-investing.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">polling by Gallup</a> shows nearly half of U.S. investors are interested in sustainable funds that take into account environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors, but few have heard much about them or invested in them. Additionally, 70 percent of respondents said they would be likely to include ESG funds in their 401(k) portfolio, if their employer offered them.



Since 2011, PERA has offered the PERAdvantage Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) Fund to members interested in directing their PERAPlus 401(k), 457 or Defined Contribution (DC) Plan savings into sustainable investments.



While PERA invests Defined Benefit (DB) Plan funds on behalf of PERA members and retirees, the SRI Fund provides members the opportunity to invest their personal savings with a focus on socially responsible or ESG leadership. The fund is designed for long-term performance through investment in companies that demonstrate strong ESG practices — that is, companies that have shown an ability to manage risks and take advantage of opportunities associated with environmental, social and governance issues. 



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">What makes the PERAdvantage SRI Fund “sustainable”</h2>



PERA offers a range of <a href="https://coperaplus.empower-retirement.com/participant/#/articles/COPERA/investmentInformation" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">PERAdvantage fund options</a> to 401(k), 457, and DC Plan participants, but the SRI Fund is the only one with a stated focus on environmental, social and governance factors. In 2019, <a href="https://peraontheissues.com/pera-updates-socially-responsible-investment-fund/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">PERA updated the SRI Fund</a>, selecting new asset managers with portfolios offering better market coverage, lower costs and a stronger focus on ESG leadership.



The SRI Fund has two underlying portfolios: The BlackRock ACWI ESG Fund (stocks), which makes up approximately 60 percent of the fund, and the TIAA-CREF Core Impact Bond Fund (bonds), which makes up approximately 40 percent of the fund. Both portfolios include investments that are tilted toward positive ESG exposure. The bond fund also includes investments aimed at driving positive environmental and social impact.



For example, the BlackRock fund <a href="https://www.msci.com/documents/10199/8769a870-eaa5-ec35-8558-424489802702" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">mirrors an index</a> with more than 500 stock holdings, but companies with primary business in tobacco, controversial weapons, fossil fuel extraction and thermal coal power are not included. Holdings in the information technology sector make up nearly a quarter of the index, with some of the top holdings including companies like Apple, Microsoft and Tesla.



The <a href="https://documents.nuveen.com/Documents/Nuveen/Default.aspx?uniqueId=a1a3498b-5238-4226-824e-92e2cd2f830f" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">TIAA-CREF bond fund</a> includes investments in projects like affordable housing, renewable energy and land conservation. TIAA-CREF says the investments in the Core Impact Bond Fund resulted in the avoidance of nearly 275 million metric tons of emissions, energy savings of 7.7 billion kilowatt hours and the conservation of nearly 850,000 acres in 2020.



As with all PERAdvantage funds, the primary objective of the SRI Fund is to deliver financially sustainable risk-adjusted returns to participating members. In 2021, the SRI Fund <a href="https://content.copera.org/peradvantage-sri-fund-a-sustainable-investing-option-for-401k-457-and-dc-plan-participants/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">provided a return of 10.2 percent</a> for the year. The 10-year annualized return was 8.8 percent. As of the end of 2021, PERA members had more than $40 million invested in the fund.



Learn more:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><a href="https://www.copera.org/peradvantage-sri-fund-a-sustainable-investing-option-for-401k-457-and-dc-plan-participants">SRI Fund fact sheet</a></li>



<li><a href="https://www.copera.org/peraplus-401-k-457-plans">Enroll in a PERAPlus 401(k) and/or 457 Plan</a></li>



<li><a href="https://www.copera.org/investment-stewardship">PERA’s Investment Stewardship program</a></li>
</ul>

Two workers in safety gear inspect a wind farm with wind turbines at sunset, one holding a laptop and the other pointing towards the turbines.

PERAdvantage SRI Fund: A Sustainable Investing Option for 401(k), 457 and DC Plan Participants